⚠ Act immediately. Missing a mortgage payment starts a legal clock — your home can sell at auction in as few as 90 days under Maryland law. Call (443) 718-0321 now
Central Maryland — Foreclosure Prevention

You Still Have Options.
Here's What to Do First.

Central Maryland — Resources & Next Steps for Homeowners at Risk
Covering Howard, Anne Arundel, Baltimore County, Baltimore City, and Prince George's County.

Immediate Priority

Day 1 — Do These 5 Things Today

Every day you wait narrows your options. These five actions protect you legally and open every available program.

Do NOT ignore letters from your servicer. A missed notice can forfeit your right to mediation or foreclosure counseling under Maryland law.
1
Call Your Mortgage Servicer
Ask specifically for the Loss Mitigation or Foreclosure Prevention department — not general customer service.
  • Request a complete list of all available options
  • Ask about forbearance, loan modification, and repayment plans
  • Get a reference number for every call
  • Write down: rep's name, time, what was said
2
Contact a FREE HUD Counselor
HUD-approved counselors are free, have direct servicer relationships, and can open loss-mitigation channels you cannot access alone.
3
Gather Your Documents
Have these ready before any call — missing paperwork is the #1 reason applications stall.
4
Know Your Loan Type
Your loan type determines which programs you qualify for — not all options are available to all borrowers.
5
Understand the Maryland Clock
Maryland is a judicial foreclosure state. The servicer cannot sell your home without a court order — but the timeline is strict.
  • Day 1: First missed payment — servicer contact begins
  • Day 36–120: Order to Docket (OTD) filing may begin
  • Day 25 after OTD: Deadline to request mediation — this is your most critical window
  • Final Loss Mitigation Affidavit (FLMA) must be filed before auction
  • Sale can be ratified in as few as 90 days after OTD without intervention
Within 72 Hours

3-Day Action Plan — Submit & Apply

If you've completed Day 1, your next 72 hours are about submitting applications and activating every resource available to you.

Most servicers use a single "loss mitigation application" that covers all programs — forbearance, modification, repayment plan, and short sale. Submit it as quickly as possible.

  • Submit in writing — fax or certified mail creates a legal record
  • Keep copies of everything you submit
  • Under federal law (RESPA), once a complete application is received, the servicer cannot move forward with foreclosure for 37 days
  • If they say your application is "incomplete," ask exactly what's missing in writing
  • Maryland law requires servicers to consider all loss-mitigation options before proceeding
25-Day Deadline. You must file for mediation within 25 days of receiving the Order to Docket (OTD). Missing this deadline eliminates your right to mediation entirely.

Maryland's mediation program gives you a structured, supervised meeting with your servicer to negotiate alternatives to foreclosure. It is administered by the Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH).

  • Filing fee: $50 (paid to the circuit court where your home is located)
  • The servicer must send a senior representative with authority to approve modifications
  • You may bring an attorney, housing counselor, or HUD-approved advocate
  • Free legal help available: see Maryland Volunteer Lawyers Service (MVLS) or Legal Aid
  • File at the Circuit Court in your county — see County Resources section for local offices

Maryland Homeowner Assistance Fund (HAF) CLOSED
The Maryland HAF program that provided direct mortgage assistance grants has closed. Applications are no longer being accepted. Contact 211 Maryland (dial 2-1-1) to learn about any newly announced successor programs.

Community Action Councils (CAC) — Emergency Mortgage Assistance
Most CAC programs were paused as of March 13, 2026 due to federal funding changes. Contact your local CAC directly to confirm current availability. Services vary by county.

Maryland Office of Financial Regulation (OFR)
If your servicer is acting unlawfully or ignoring required loss-mitigation procedures, file a complaint: 1-888-784-0136 (toll-free) or via dllr.state.md.us/finance.

Option What It Does Best For
Forbearance Temporarily suspends or reduces payments (3–18 months typically) Temporary hardship (job loss, medical, disaster)
Loan Modification Permanently changes loan terms — rate, term, or principal deferral Permanent income reduction; can't resume original payment
Repayment Plan Spreads missed payments over 3–12 months added to regular payment Short-term gap; income has resumed
Reinstatement Pay all missed payments + fees in one lump sum Funds available (savings, family, sale of asset)
Short Sale Sell for less than owed; servicer agrees to accept proceeds as full settlement Significant negative equity; can't afford home long-term
Deed in Lieu Voluntarily transfer title to servicer in exchange for debt forgiveness No equity; servicer agrees to waive deficiency
VA Partial Claim launched June 15, 2026. This is a significant new tool for veterans with VA-guaranteed loans in default.

The VA Partial Claim program allows the VA to pay a veteran's outstanding mortgage arrears directly to the servicer, converting those amounts to a zero-interest, deferred subordinate loan (no payments until the primary mortgage is paid off, refinanced, or the home is sold).

  • Eligibility: VA-guaranteed loan in default or imminent default
  • The VA pays your arrears (missed payments, fees) directly to your servicer
  • You resume your regular mortgage payment going forward — the arrears become a deferred lien
  • 3-month trial period required before the partial claim is finalized
  • Servicers were required to implement this by November 28, 2026 — if your servicer says it isn't available, escalate to the VA: 877-827-3702

Also ask about VA Refunding (VA purchases the loan from the servicer and works with you directly) and the VA Vendee Loan for veterans who have already lost their home through foreclosure.

SCRA protection extends ONE YEAR after discharge — not just while actively deployed.

The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) provides powerful foreclosure protections for active-duty military and veterans recently separated from service.

  • Foreclosure protection: A court or signed consent is required to foreclose on a servicemember's home — servicers cannot proceed unilaterally
  • Coverage period: Starts on the date of active duty activation. Coverage continues until one year after discharge
  • Interest rate cap: 6% maximum on pre-service mortgage debt, retroactive to activation date
  • How to invoke: Notify your servicer in writing with a copy of your deployment orders. Request SCRA review explicitly.
  • Violations: Report SCRA violations to the DoD at 1-800-342-9647 or servicememberscivilreliefact.com
First Week

7-Day Plan — Legal, Financial & Strategic Steps

By the end of your first week, you need legal representation secured and your full financial picture documented.

You have the right to legal representation in Maryland foreclosure proceedings. Free and low-cost options exist throughout Central Maryland.

  • Maryland Volunteer Lawyers Service (MVLS): Free civil legal assistance. Covers Baltimore City, Baltimore County, Anne Arundel County, Carroll County, Harford County, and Howard County. Call 410-539-2112 or visit mvlslaw.org
  • Civil Justice, Inc.: Free legal aid, Baltimore City and Baltimore County. 410-539-1112
  • Legal Aid Bureau of Maryland: Statewide. 1-410-539-5340 or mdlab.org
  • Prince George's County: Community Legal Services of Prince George's County — clspgc.org
  • Maryland Homeowner Protection Center: Online intake for housing issues statewide
These bills are pending — they have not yet been signed into law. Verify current status before relying on them.

SB 353 / HB 523 — Homeowner Assistance and Foreclosure Prevention Act (2026)

These companion bills, pending in the Maryland General Assembly, would:

  • Extend the mediation request deadline from 25 days to 45 days after Order to Docket (OTD)
  • Require servicers to provide a 30-day notice before filing the OTD
  • Establish a new statewide homeowner stabilization fund to replace the closed HAF program
  • Mandate that servicers explore all loss-mitigation options with a documented paper trail

Check status at mgaleg.maryland.gov or ask your HUD counselor about the latest legislative updates.

Your HUD counselor will guide this analysis, but understanding your numbers is essential before any negotiation.

  • Home equity: What would your home sell for today? Check recent comparable sales — Vidona Residential can provide a free market analysis
  • Arrears amount: Total missed payments + fees + escrow shortfalls
  • Monthly budget: Current income vs. all monthly obligations
  • Sustainable payment: What payment can you realistically sustain long-term?
  • Assets: Retirement accounts (usually protected in bankruptcy), savings, secondary property

If you have meaningful equity, a short sale or strategic sale may recover more value than waiting for foreclosure — and preserve your credit significantly better. A foreclosure stays on your credit report for 7 years.

Consult a bankruptcy attorney before filing. Bankruptcy has major long-term financial consequences. It is a tool — not a solution — and works best in specific situations.
  • Chapter 13 is the most relevant for homeowners. It creates a 3–5 year repayment plan and immediately halts foreclosure via the "automatic stay"
  • Chapter 13 can cure mortgage arrears over the plan period if you can afford ongoing payments
  • Chapter 7 eliminates unsecured debt but does not save a home from foreclosure unless the underlying mortgage is resolved separately
  • Filing triggers an automatic stay — the servicer must immediately stop foreclosure proceedings
  • Free consultations are available from many Maryland bankruptcy attorneys and through legal aid

If your home's current market value exceeds what you owe (mortgage + any liens), a sale before foreclosure is almost always the best financial outcome.

  • You keep all equity above the payoff — a foreclosure auction typically results in a distressed price and you receive nothing
  • A sale avoids the foreclosure appearing on your credit report
  • Maryland law allows you to sell your home at any time before the foreclosure auction, even if proceedings have started
  • You may need court permission to delay the sale date — a real estate attorney can handle this
  • Vidona Residential can provide a free, no-obligation market analysis and seller consultation — see contact below
Visual Guide

Which Path Is Right for You?

Use this decision tree to identify your most likely options. Then confirm with a HUD counselor or attorney.

Are you behind on your mortgage — or at imminent risk of missing a payment?
No
Call your servicer NOW to set up a plan before you fall behind. Proactive contact often unlocks options not available after default.
Yes
Is your hardship temporary (job loss, medical, divorce) or permanent (reduced income, disability)?
Temporary
Request Forbearance or Repayment Plan. You need time, not a restructure.
Permanent
Do you have equity in the home (value > what you owe)?
No equity
Apply for Loan Modification. If denied, explore Short Sale or Deed in Lieu. Consider bankruptcy consultation.
Yes — equity
Consider a strategic sale. You preserve your equity and avoid foreclosure on your credit report. Contact Vidona Residential for a free market analysis.
Active Military / Veteran? Request SCRA review AND ask about the VA Partial Claim program (launched June 15, 2026). These may apply regardless of your equity position.
What to Expect

Maryland Foreclosure Timeline

Maryland is a judicial foreclosure state — every step requires court involvement. Understanding the timeline tells you exactly how much time you have.

Stage 1 — Day 1
First Missed Payment
Servicer begins contact. Late fees apply (typically after 15-day grace period). No legal proceedings yet. This is your best window for informal resolution.
Stage 2 — Day 30–90
Default Notice / Loss Mitigation Contact
Servicer sends formal default notice. Federal law requires servicers to make good-faith contact and inform you of loss-mitigation options by Day 36. File your loss-mitigation application immediately.
Stage 3 — Day 90–120
Order to Docket (OTD) — Foreclosure Filed
Servicer files the OTD with the Circuit Court in your county. You have 25 days from receipt of the OTD to request mediation. You will receive formal notice. Do not miss this deadline.
Stage 4 — Within 25 Days of OTD
Mediation Deadline
File your $50 mediation request at your county's Circuit Court. Bring documentation and a housing counselor or attorney if possible. The servicer must attend with an authorized representative.
Stage 5 — Varies
Final Loss Mitigation Affidavit (FLMA)
Before the court can schedule an auction, the servicer must file an FLMA certifying that all loss-mitigation options have been exhausted. You can challenge this filing in court.
Stage 6 — After FLMA
Foreclosure Sale / Auction
Property is sold at public auction to the highest bidder. You typically have until this date to sell, reinstate, or obtain a court order stopping the sale. After the auction, your options narrow dramatically.
Stage 7 — After Sale
Ratification & Eviction
Court ratifies the sale (typically 30 days after auction). Once ratified, the new owner can initiate eviction proceedings. You may still file exceptions to the sale within the ratification period — consult an attorney immediately if you reach this stage.
Central Maryland

Resources by County

Select your county for local court contacts, housing agencies, and emergency programs specific to your area.

Howard County Circuit Court
File mediation requests here — bring your OTD notice and $50 filing fee.

3430 Court House Drive, Ellicott City, MD 21043
Phone: 410-313-8360
howardcountymd.gov/courts

Howard County Office of Housing
Emergency housing assistance, counseling referrals, and rental/utility programs.

Phone: 410-313-0500
howardcountymd.gov/housing

Howard County Community Action Council
Emergency mortgage and utility assistance — verify current availability (programs paused as of March 13, 2026).

Phone: 410-313-0500
hccanet.org

HUD-Approved Counseling
Free, certified housing counselors serving Howard County residents.
Anne Arundel Circuit Court
File mediation requests here within 25 days of OTD.

8 Church Circle, Annapolis, MD 21401
Phone: 410-222-1397
aacounty.org/courts

Anne Arundel Office of Community Services
Emergency assistance, homelessness prevention, and housing counseling referrals.

Phone: 410-269-4301
Dial 2-1-1 for after-hours referrals
aacounty.org/services

Arundel Community Development Services
Homeownership preservation and housing rehabilitation assistance for Anne Arundel homeowners.

Phone: 410-222-7600
acdsinc.org

Legal Aid — Anne Arundel
Free civil legal help including foreclosure defense. MVLS also covers Anne Arundel County.
Baltimore County Circuit Court
File mediation requests within 25 days of OTD.

401 Bosley Avenue, Towson, MD 21204
Phone: 410-887-6500
baltimorecountymd.gov/courts

Baltimore County CARES
Emergency housing, mortgage, and utility assistance for Baltimore County residents.

Phone: 410-487-3000
Dial 2-1-1 for expanded referrals
baltimorecountymd.gov

Legal Aid — Baltimore County
MVLS and Civil Justice both serve Baltimore County for free foreclosure defense.
HUD-Approved Counseling
Free certified counseling for Baltimore County residents.
Baltimore City Circuit Court
File mediation requests within 25 days of OTD. Baltimore City has a dedicated housing docket.

100 N. Calvert Street, Baltimore, MD 21202
Phone: 410-333-3722
courts.state.md.us

Baltimore City Department of Housing
Foreclosure prevention programs, homeowner counseling, and emergency assistance specific to Baltimore City.

Phone: 410-396-3031
Dial 2-1-1 for referrals
dhcd.baltimorecity.gov

St. Ambrose Housing Aid Center
One of Maryland's most experienced foreclosure prevention organizations — based in Baltimore City.

Phone: 410-366-8550
321 E. 25th Street, Baltimore, MD 21218
stambrosecenter.com

Legal Aid — Baltimore City
Multiple free legal aid providers specifically for Baltimore City homeowners.
Prince George's Circuit Court
File mediation requests within 25 days of OTD. Bring your OTD notice and $50 filing fee.

14735 Main Street, Upper Marlboro, MD 20772
Phone: 301-952-3318
princegeorgescountymd.gov

Prince George's County Housing
Housing and Community Development for homeownership preservation programs.

Phone: 301-883-4545
Dial 2-1-1 for emergency referrals
princegeorgescountymd.gov/housing

Community Legal Services of PG County
Free civil legal services for Prince George's County residents, including foreclosure defense.

Phone: 301-864-8354
clspgc.org

HUD-Approved Counseling
Free counseling for Prince George's County homeowners.
Full Directory

Complete Resource Directory

Every major program, hotline, and agency serving Central Maryland homeowners at risk of foreclosure.

ProgramContactNotes
HOPE Hotline1-888-995-467324/7, free HUD-approved counseling nationwide
FHA Mortgage Assistance877-622-8525FHA National Servicing Center
VA Loan Service Center877-827-3702VA loans; ask about Partial Claim (June 2026)
USDA Rural Development1-800-414-1226USDA guaranteed and direct loan assistance
Fannie Mae Loan Lookupfanniemae.com/loanlookupConfirm if Fannie owns your loan
Freddie Mac Loan Lookupfreddiemac.com/loanlookupConfirm if Freddie owns your loan
CFPB Complaint Line855-411-2372File complaints about servicer violations
HUD Housing Counselorshud.govFind local free counselors by zip code
ProgramContactStatus
Maryland HAFCLOSED Applications no longer accepted
MD Office of Financial Regulation1-888-784-0136Servicer complaints and violations
MD Foreclosure Mediation (OAH)oah.state.md.usFile at county Circuit Court within 25 days of OTD
211 MarylandDial 2-1-124/7 statewide referral line — housing, utilities, food
Community Action CouncilsVaries by countyMost programs paused March 13, 2026 — verify locally
DHCD Homeownership Programsdhcd.maryland.govState housing programs; check for new funding
AgencyPhoneCoverage
St. Ambrose Housing Aid Center410-366-8550Baltimore City, Baltimore County, Central Maryland
Money Management International866-889-9347Statewide (phone + online)
HOPE (HUD) Hotline1-888-995-4673Nationwide 24/7
Centro de Apoyo Familiar202-610-0560Prince George's, DC suburbs (multilingual)
NFCC Member Agenciesnfcc.orgStatewide — free and low-cost counseling
OrganizationPhoneCoverage
Maryland Volunteer Lawyers Service (MVLS)410-539-2112Baltimore, Anne Arundel, Carroll, Harford, Howard Counties
Civil Justice, Inc.410-539-1112Baltimore City and Baltimore County
Legal Aid Bureau of Maryland410-539-5340Statewide
Community Legal Services of PG County301-864-8354Prince George's County
Pro Bono Resource Center of MDprobonomd.orgStatewide referral to free attorneys
Protect Yourself

Foreclosure Rescue Scams — What to Avoid

Homeowners in distress are prime targets. These scams cost families their homes and their savings. Know the warning signs.

Common Scam Patterns

Legitimate HUD-approved counselors are free. If anyone demands payment before providing help — especially before your servicer even knows they're involved — walk away. In Maryland, it is illegal to charge upfront fees for foreclosure rescue services.

"We'll buy your home and rent it back to you." Once you sign a quit-claim deed transferring title, you are no longer the owner. You can be evicted. These schemes are common in foreclosure and result in total loss of the property — and your equity.

No one can guarantee a loan modification. Servicers make the final decision. Anyone promising a guaranteed modification in exchange for fees is almost certainly running a scam.

Some scammers instruct homeowners to stop paying their servicer and pay the scammer instead. This accelerates foreclosure while the scammer disappears with the payments. Never redirect mortgage payments to a third party.

Red Flags Checklist

If you've been scammed: Report to the Maryland Attorney General at 410-626-9169 or marylandattorneygeneral.gov, and to the CFPB at 855-411-2372.
Free Template

Hardship Letter Template

Your hardship letter explains your situation to the servicer. Be factual, specific, and concise. Most servicers require this document with any loss-mitigation application.

[Date] [Your Full Name] [Property Address] [City, State, ZIP] [Loan Number] [Servicer Name] [Loss Mitigation Department] [Servicer Address] Re: Hardship Letter — Request for Loss Mitigation Review Loan Number: [Loan Number] Property Address: [Property Address] Dear Loss Mitigation Team, I am writing to formally request a review of my mortgage account for all available loss-mitigation options. I have experienced [describe your hardship — e.g., a recent job loss, unexpected medical expenses, divorce, or reduction in income] that has made it difficult to maintain my mortgage payments. [2–3 sentences describing the hardship specifically: what happened, when it started, what evidence you can provide (termination letter, medical bills, divorce decree, etc.)] My current monthly income is approximately $[amount]. My monthly mortgage payment is $[amount]. I am [currently employed / actively seeking employment / receiving disability / etc.] and anticipate [describe your recovery plan or ability to resume payments if the hardship is temporary]. I remain committed to keeping my home and am prepared to participate in the mediation process, provide all required documentation, and comply with any approved loss-mitigation plan. I am requesting that your team evaluate my account for: forbearance, loan modification, repayment plan, or any other option that may be available to me. Please respond to the address or phone number listed above. I am available to speak at your earliest convenience. Sincerely, [Your Signature] [Your Printed Name] [Phone Number] [Email Address] Enclosures: [List documents — pay stubs, bank statements, tax returns, hardship documentation]
Talk to Us

Free Consultation — No Obligation

Vidona Residential helps Central Maryland homeowners understand all their options — including sale, negotiation, and referral to legal or counseling resources. We never pressure you toward any outcome.

Agent
Vishal Doddanna — Vidona Residential
Phone
Email
Office
8825 Stanford Blvd, Suite 300
Columbia, MD 21045

What We Can Help With

  • Free home value / equity analysis
  • Explaining all available options (no pressure)
  • Referrals to HUD counselors, legal aid, or attorneys
  • Short sale process and servicer coordination
  • Understanding your timeline and remaining options
  • Connecting you to community resources by county
No cost. No pressure. Our goal is to make sure you understand every option before you make any decision.